Scoliosis is a spine condition that results in an abnormal side-to-side, or lateral, curvature of the spine. On an x-ray, the spine of a person with scoliosis looks more like an "S" or a "C" than a straight line. These curves can make the person's shoulders, hips, or waist appear uneven. In scoliosis, the spine's vertebrae may also be rotated, causing one shoulder blade or trunk muscles to be more prominent than the other. There are several types of scoliosis, though the most common types are: idiopathic scoliosis, degenerative scoliosis, congenital, and neuromuscular. Idiopathic scoliosis most common type of scoliosis. Degenerative scoliosis is adult scoliosis and typically occurs after the age of 65. Congenital scoliosis is a rare form of scoliosis, affecting one in 10,000 babies in the uterus. Neuromuscular scoliosis is developed by children who have neuromuscular disorders like muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy. The three-dimensional change in the spine's alignment - the curve - is a just a symptom of the condition. That is why this multifactorial condition has challenged healthcare professionals worldwide for centuries.
Scoliosis occurs most often in children age 10 to 14. Scoliosis is a broad term which may describe a spinal curve of 15 degrees or more than 50 degrees. Early recognition and diagnosis can positively affect the outcome of scoliosis.
Because 80% of the general population suffers from spinal pain in some point in their lives, it is important for you to keep your spine as healthy as possible. Following simple posture, lifting, and healthy lifestyle guidelines can help you keep your back in good shape. The American Chiropractic Association recommends the following spinal health...
Need a quick and easy guide to check your child for possible symptoms of scoliosis? You are at the right place! Check out the following infographic for a basic overview on what possibilities might be causing your child to complain of back pain. Find out if back pain is really just back pain or if it might turn into...
In 90% of cases, scoliotic curves are mild and do not require active treatment. In the growing adolescent, it is very important that curves be monitored for change by periodic examination and standing x-rays as needed. Increases in spinal deformity require evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon to determine if treatment is required.